Taking your dog on car journeys can be great fun — but did you know that not following UK driving law could land you with a hefty fine?
Under the Highway Code, drivers must ensure pets are properly restrained in the vehicle. Failing to do so could result in fines up to £5,000 — and more importantly, it puts both you and your dog at risk.
Here’s everything you need to know to stay legal and safe when driving with your dog.
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What does the law say?
Rule 57 of the UK Highway Code states:
"When in a vehicle make sure dogs or other animals are suitably restrained so they cannot distract you while you are driving or injure you, or themselves, if you stop quickly."
While breaching the Highway Code is not itself a direct offence, it can result in prosecution under other driving laws — for example, for **careless driving** or **driving without proper control**.
What are the penalties?
If you are stopped for driving without proper control, you could face:
- On-the-spot fine of **£100**
- If prosecuted: up to **£5,000 fine** and **9 penalty points** on your licence
- In serious cases, a driving ban or requirement to re-sit your test
According to **Express.co.uk** and motoring lawyer **Nick Freeman** ("Mr Loophole"):
"Drivers should never let pets roam freely in a car. Not only is it unsafe, it could invalidate your insurance in an accident."
Why restraint is important
In a crash at 30 mph, an unrestrained dog can be thrown forward with a force equivalent to several times its body weight — potentially fatal for both the dog and passengers.
The AA states:
"An unrestrained pet could become a deadly projectile in an accident."
How should you restrain your dog?
Legal and safe options include:
- Crash-tested **dog harness** attached to seatbelt
- **Secured crate** or carrier in the boot
- **Boot guard** (dog guard) for larger dogs in the boot — with a guard between boot and passenger cabin
The RAC warns:
"A harness or crate is the best way to protect your dog and other passengers."
- Never let your dog sit on your lap while driving
- Never allow them to lean out of the window
- Plan regular stops to allow toilet breaks and water
- Never leave your dog unattended in a hot car — this is an offence under animal welfare laws
Expert advice
The RSPCA advises:
"Your dog must be safely restrained on car journeys — both for their welfare and to avoid causing a distraction. Always plan ahead to make car travel safe and comfortable."
You can read more on this from sources such as: RAC Pet Driving Advice AA Pet Driving Guide RSPCA: Pets in Cars
Final thought
Driving with your dog should always be safe, legal — and enjoyable!
Make sure your dog is properly restrained on every journey, check the law, and invest in the right safety equipment.
And don’t forget to pack some **POWER BALLS** or **MIGHTY MINCE** — a tasty treat for when you reach your destination! POWER BALLS | MIGHTY MINCE
