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Another 100 Common Dog Owner Questions Answered

Another 100 Common Dog Owner Questions Answered

Another 100 Common Dog Owner Questions Answered

After the success of our first 100-question guide for dog owners, we've returned with another set of frequently asked questions. Whether you're a seasoned dog guardian or new to pet parenthood, these next 100 answers cover everything from behaviour and grooming to training and health. Each answer is packed with expert insights from vets, behaviourists, trainers, and groomers to support you in raising a happy, healthy dog.

101. Why does my dog lick me so much?

Licking can be a sign of affection, attention-seeking, or even anxiety. “Dogs also explore the world with their mouths,” explains behaviourist Jess Lang. If it becomes excessive, rule out medical issues and redirect with toys or training.

102. How can I stop my dog from chasing squirrels?

Work on recall and impulse control in a low-distraction area first. “Chasing is instinctual for many breeds, but you can manage it with training,” says trainer Marcus Doyle. Use a long lead and reward heavily for ignoring prey animals.

103. What should I do if my dog eats something it shouldn’t?

Call your vet or Animal PoisonLine immediately with details of what was eaten. “Time is critical with toxic foods or objects,” warns vet Dr Joanna Kim. Never induce vomiting without veterinary advice.

104. Why does my dog roll in smelly things?

This is instinctual behaviour believed to mask their scent or signal pack members. “It’s gross but normal,” says trainer Lily Summers. Bathe your dog with a deodorising shampoo and train a ‘leave it’ or ‘come away’ command.

105. How do I know if my dog is happy?

Relaxed body posture, wagging tail, good appetite, playfulness, and regular sleep are all signs. “Look for bright eyes and enthusiastic greetings,” says vet nurse Aaron Wells. Behaviour changes can indicate discomfort or stress.

106. Why does my dog eat grass?

Occasional grass eating is normal and often harmless. Some dogs enjoy the texture or use it to induce vomiting. “It’s usually not a cause for concern,” says vet Dr Priya Shah. Persistent eating may signal nutritional deficiencies or boredom.

107. How can I help my dog overcome fear of loud noises?

Use desensitisation and counter-conditioning techniques. Sound therapy, calming wraps, and pheromone diffusers may also help. “Start training well before events like fireworks,” advises behaviourist Mike Reynolds. Consult your vet for severe phobias.

108. Why does my dog hump other dogs or people?

Mounting can be a sign of excitement, dominance, or stress — not just sexual behaviour. “It’s common in both neutered and unneutered dogs,” explains trainer Nadia Swift. Redirect calmly and teach alternative behaviours like ‘sit’.

109. What does it mean when my dog yawns a lot?

Yawning can be a sign of stress, uncertainty, or calming signal in dogs. “Look at the context,” says behaviourist Claire Holt. If your dog yawns in tense situations, it may be trying to diffuse stress.

110. Can dogs get jealous?

Yes, dogs can display behaviours that resemble jealousy — such as pushing between you and another pet. “It stems from attention-seeking and resource guarding,” says trainer Ross Taylor. Provide fair attention and reinforce calm behaviour.

111. Why does my dog howl at sirens?

Dogs may howl at sirens due to their sensitivity to high-pitched sounds, which can mimic howling communication. “It’s a natural behaviour, especially in breeds like Huskies,” explains behaviourist Kelly Morris. It’s typically harmless unless it causes distress.

112. How can I stop my dog from pulling on the lead?

Train loose-lead walking using positive reinforcement. Stop walking when they pull and reward calm, close walking. “A front-clip harness can give you more control,” says trainer Ben Clayton. Consistency and patience are key.

113. Why does my dog sleep so much?

Adult dogs typically sleep 12–14 hours a day, and puppies or senior dogs even more. “Sleep supports physical recovery and learning,” explains vet Dr Lacey Moore. Excessive sleep with lethargy may indicate an underlying issue.

114. What are the benefits of puzzle toys?

Puzzle toys provide mental stimulation and reduce boredom. “They mimic problem-solving and foraging,” says enrichment specialist Dave West. Start with easy toys and rotate regularly to maintain interest.

115. Why does my dog sniff everything on walks?

Sniffing is how dogs explore their world. “It’s their version of reading the newspaper,” jokes trainer Emma Field. Allow sniffing time during walks to keep them mentally satisfied.

116. How do I introduce a new baby to my dog?

Start by desensitising your dog to baby sounds and equipment. Maintain routines and reward calm behaviour. “Always supervise and never force interactions,” says vet nurse Lisa Harwood. Use gates to manage space and build trust gradually.

117. What should I do if my dog growls?

Don’t punish growling — it’s a warning signal. “Punishing growling may lead to a bite without warning next time,” explains behaviourist Jonathan Dean. Identify the trigger and work with a professional to modify the behaviour.

118. Why does my dog eat poop?

Called coprophagia, this behaviour is common in puppies and can stem from curiosity, stress, or nutritional deficiency. “Ensure a balanced diet and clean up waste promptly,” says vet Dr Priya Holmes. Training and distraction can help break the habit.

119. Can dogs feel guilt?

Dogs don’t feel guilt the way humans do — their ‘guilty look’ is actually submissive behaviour in response to your tone or body language. “It’s a misunderstanding of canine behaviour,” says trainer Lucy Bryant. Focus on positive reinforcement instead.

120. How do I choose the right toys for my dog?

Select toys based on your dog’s age, size, chewing style, and preferences. “Rotate toys and observe how your dog interacts with each type,” advises enrichment expert Gina Lewis. Safety is essential — avoid small parts and brittle materials.

121. How do I help my dog lose weight?

Reduce treats, measure meals accurately, and increase exercise gradually. “A weight loss plan supervised by your vet ensures safe progress,” says vet Dr Claire Bishop. Use slow feeders and enrichment to prevent begging.

122. Why does my dog bark at the TV?

Some dogs react to sounds or movement on screen, mistaking them for real threats. “Desensitisation can reduce the excitement or stress,” says behaviourist Anna Rowley. Use distance, redirection, and calm praise.

123. How can I stop my dog from jumping on furniture?

Teach a consistent “off” command and reward for using a bed or mat instead. “Make the alternative more rewarding,” explains trainer Owen Hart. Use barriers if needed to prevent access when unsupervised.

124. What are calming signals in dogs?

Yawning, licking lips, turning away, sniffing the ground, or blinking can all be signs of stress or appeasement. “Understanding these signals helps prevent escalation,” says behaviourist Dr Leila James.

125. Can dogs recognise themselves in mirrors?

Most dogs don’t appear to recognise their reflection as themselves. “They respond to it as another dog or ignore it completely,” notes animal behaviour researcher Dr Tim Richards. Recognition is rare in dogs.

126. Why does my dog follow me everywhere?

Dogs are pack animals and enjoy companionship. Velcro behaviour is common, especially in certain breeds. “It’s often a sign of affection or separation anxiety,” says vet nurse Emma Quirk. Encourage independence gently if it becomes excessive.

127. How do I prevent resource guarding?

Teach your dog that people approaching their food or toys means good things. “Use trading games and reinforce calm behaviour,” says trainer Greg Harper. Never forcibly remove items, as it can increase anxiety and guarding.

128. What does it mean when my dog has a wet nose?

A moist nose is normal and helps with scent detection. “Dry noses aren’t necessarily unhealthy unless accompanied by other symptoms,” explains vet Dr Mia Dunne. Temperature and humidity can affect it too.

129. How do I toilet train an older rescue dog?

Use the same principles as with a puppy: regular outings, praise for outdoor toileting, and supervision. “Don’t assume they know where to go,” says behaviourist Rachel Nunn. Clean any accidents thoroughly with enzymatic cleaner.

130. Why does my dog spin in circles before lying down?

This behaviour is believed to be instinctual, dating back to wild dogs flattening grass and checking for threats. “It’s generally harmless,” says trainer Nora Ellis. Sudden compulsive spinning may require vet attention.

131. How do I teach my dog to stay?

Start with short durations and low distractions, using a clear verbal cue and hand signal. “Reward your dog frequently at first, then gradually increase time and distance,” says trainer Holly Duncan. Practice daily for consistency.

132. Why does my dog tilt their head?

Dogs tilt their heads to better locate sounds or to interpret human facial expressions. “It’s an attention and curiosity response,” explains vet Dr Liam Cross. It’s charming and completely normal — unless paired with disorientation.

133. Can dogs get depressed?

Yes — dogs can experience changes in mood due to grief, stress, illness, or environmental shifts. “Watch for lethargy, appetite loss, or withdrawal,” warns vet nurse Amelia Grant. Enrichment, routine, and vet care can help restore balance.

134. How do I stop my dog barking out the window?

Block visual triggers with frosted film or curtains and redirect with training. “Teach a quiet cue and reward when they move away from the window,” suggests trainer Ray Middleton. Enrichment and structured walks also help reduce alert barking.

135. What’s the best way to travel with a dog in the UK?

Use a secure crate, harness or dog seatbelt in the car. Take breaks every 2 hours. “Never leave your dog unattended in a hot vehicle,” stresses vet Dr Gina Pemberton. Bring water, familiar items, and vaccination records when travelling further afield.

136. Can dogs see in colour?

Dogs don’t see colours the same way humans do — they primarily perceive blue and yellow. “Their world is less vibrant, but motion detection and night vision are stronger,” explains animal vision researcher Dr Alec Byrne.

137. How can I train my dog to stop begging at the table?

Ignore begging and never reward it, even occasionally. “Feed your dog before you eat and teach a ‘place’ or ‘settle’ command,” recommends trainer Melanie Fry. Be consistent — everyone in the household must follow the rule.

138. Why does my dog chase its tail?

Tail-chasing can be playful or a sign of boredom, stress, or even medical issues like anal gland discomfort. “Persistent or compulsive spinning needs vet attention,” says behaviourist Fran Norris. Enrichment and exercise often help reduce the behaviour.

139. What are the signs of pain in dogs?

Limping, vocalisation, changes in posture or gait, restlessness, or aggression can indicate discomfort. “Subtle signs include licking joints or reluctance to move,” says vet Dr Andrew Linton. Always consult your vet if you suspect pain.

140. How do I keep my dog’s mind active?

Use puzzle toys, scent games, trick training, and new walking routes. “Mental exercise can be as tiring as physical play,” notes enrichment specialist Clare Benson. Rotate activities to prevent boredom.

141. Should I brush my dog’s teeth?

Yes — daily brushing with dog-safe toothpaste is the gold standard for dental health. “Start young and make it rewarding,” says vet dentist Dr Kate Simms. Dental chews and rinses can support, but not replace, brushing.

142. How can I teach my dog not to jump on guests?

Ask guests to ignore jumping and only give attention when the dog is calm. “Teach a sit or stay command as an alternative,” advises trainer Monica Bell. Reward calm greetings with praise or treats.

143. Why does my dog chew furniture?

Chewing can stem from boredom, anxiety, or teething. Provide safe chew toys and increase exercise. “Puppy-proof rooms and supervise closely,” suggests behaviourist Kay Patel. Use deterrent sprays if necessary.

144. What is crate training and why is it useful?

Crate training teaches your dog that the crate is a safe, calm space. “It’s helpful for house training, travel, and managing anxiety,” says vet nurse Tessa Brown. Never use a crate for punishment or excessive confinement.

145. How do I stop my dog from digging in the garden?

Provide a designated digging zone like a sandpit and reward its use. “Digging is a natural behaviour — manage it rather than suppress it,” says trainer Colin James. Supervise outside time and increase enrichment indoors.

146. Can dogs get sunburnt?

Yes, especially dogs with thin or light-coloured coats. “Apply pet-safe sunscreen to ears, noses, and bald spots,” warns vet Dr Lisa Greene. Avoid peak sun hours and provide shaded rest areas in summer.

147. Why does my dog pace at night?

Night-time pacing may be caused by anxiety, pain, cognitive dysfunction (in older dogs), or lack of daytime activity. “Speak to your vet to rule out medical issues,” advises vet nurse Chloe Nash. A night routine and calming aids may help.

148. What’s the best way to introduce two dogs?

Meet on neutral ground, with both dogs on lead and at a distance. Watch for body language and allow short, positive interactions. “Avoid forcing them together — go at the pace of the most nervous dog,” says behaviourist Ellen Ford.

149. Why does my dog bury their toys?

This instinctive behaviour mimics food caching by wild ancestors. “It’s often harmless and part of play,” explains trainer Harry Watts. If it becomes obsessive, increase structured activities and mental challenges.

150. How do I teach my dog to be calm around visitors?

Practise calm behaviours before guests arrive. Use treats to reinforce lying on a mat or staying in another room. “Control the environment and reward stillness,” says behaviourist Tania Dale. Calm greetings take practice and consistency.

151. What are the signs of heatstroke in dogs?

Excessive panting, drooling, vomiting, collapse, or seizures. “Move your dog to a cool area and wet their fur with cool (not cold) water,” urges vet Dr Hayley Knox. Always contact your vet — heatstroke can be fatal.

152. Can I train an older dog?

Absolutely. “Dogs of all ages can learn new behaviours,” says trainer Dean Grant. Be patient, use positive reinforcement, and work within their physical limitations. Older dogs often benefit from mental stimulation.

153. Why does my dog lick their paws?

It could be a sign of allergies, injury, anxiety, or boredom. “Check for redness, cuts, or swelling,” advises vet Dr Nina Kelly. Persistent licking warrants a vet visit to rule out underlying causes.

154. How do I stop my dog from jumping up on counters?

Remove temptation, supervise, and teach an incompatible behaviour like ‘down’ or ‘go to mat.’ “Never leave food unattended if your dog is a counter surfer,” warns trainer Sarah Weston. Use baby gates or crates if needed.

155. What vaccinations does my adult dog need?

Core boosters typically include distemper, parvovirus, and leptospirosis. “Depending on lifestyle, your dog may need kennel cough or rabies vaccines,” says vet Dr Ian Lang. Speak to your vet about tailored schedules.

156. Why does my dog seem scared of men?

This may stem from lack of socialisation, past trauma, or body language differences. “Use calm, non-threatening introductions and reward positive interactions,” explains behaviourist Gemma Fox. Don’t force engagement.

157. How do I manage a multi-dog household?

Feed separately, supervise play, and reinforce positive interactions. “Watch for resource guarding or tension,” says trainer Lewis Stone. Train each dog individually as well as together.

158. Can I give my dog bones?

Only raw, size-appropriate bones under supervision. “Never give cooked bones — they splinter and can cause internal damage,” warns vet Dr Amy Ross. Dispose of bones after a short chewing session to prevent choking.

159. What’s the best way to bathe a reluctant dog?

Use warm water, non-slip mats, and positive reinforcement. “Desensitise them gradually — even small successes count,” says groomer Paula Leigh. Consider professional grooming if stress is high.

160. Why does my dog stare at me?

Dogs stare to seek attention, communicate needs, or bond with you. “Eye contact releases oxytocin — the bonding hormone — in both dogs and humans,” explains animal behaviourist Dr Clare O’Donnell. It’s usually a sign of affection.

161. What’s the best age to spay or neuter a dog?

This depends on breed, size, and individual development. “Small breeds can be neutered from 6 months, but larger breeds may benefit from waiting until after puberty,” explains vet Dr Rachel Blake. Discuss timing with your vet for tailored advice.

162. How do I know if my dog is cold at night?

Shivering, curling tightly, or burrowing under blankets can be signs of cold. “Provide a warm bed away from drafts,” says vet nurse Lorna James. Senior and small dogs may need pyjamas or heating pads for comfort.

163. Why does my dog refuse to eat sometimes?

Stress, dental issues, upset stomach, or pickiness could be reasons. “Sudden or prolonged appetite loss should be checked by a vet,” advises vet Dr Arun Mehta. Try warming food or switching protein sources under guidance.

164. What are the symptoms of a urinary tract infection (UTI) in dogs?

Frequent urination, straining, blood in urine, and accidents indoors may signal a UTI. “UTIs are uncomfortable and require prompt vet treatment,” says vet nurse Molly Harris. Collect a urine sample and seek veterinary care.

165. Can dogs get seasonal allergies?

Yes — pollen, mould, and grass can trigger itching, licking paws, and sneezing. “Seasonal allergies often affect the skin more than the respiratory tract,” notes dermatologist Dr Simon Field. Medications and bathing can relieve symptoms.

166. How do I teach my dog to settle in busy places?

Train in quiet areas first, then gradually add distractions. “Use a mat and reinforce calm behaviours with food or toys,” recommends trainer Hannah Ricks. Practice at cafés, parks, and during travel for real-life success.

167. Should I let my dog sleep in my bed?

This is a personal choice. “If both dog and owner sleep well and there are no behavioural issues, it’s fine,” says behaviourist Liam Waters. Dogs with guarding or separation issues may benefit from separate sleeping spaces.

168. How often should I wash my dog’s bedding?

Wash every 1–2 weeks or more often if soiled. “Use fragrance-free detergent to avoid skin irritation,” advises groomer Petra Miles. Bedding should be dry and free from damp or mildew to prevent skin problems.

169. Why does my dog suddenly start zooming around?

These are called FRAPs (Frenetic Random Activity Periods). “It’s a release of energy and completely normal in young or playful dogs,” says trainer Sam King. Let them run safely or redirect to tug or fetch.

170. Can dogs get motion sickness?

Yes — symptoms include drooling, whining, and vomiting. “Puppies are especially prone,” says vet Dr Laura Keyes. Withhold food before travel and use vet-approved travel sickness medications if needed.

171. What does it mean when my dog leans on me?

Leaning can be a sign of affection, comfort seeking, or confidence. “It shows trust and a desire to be close,” explains behaviourist Carla Dean. It’s generally a positive behaviour.

172. How do I know if my dog has worms?

Symptoms include scooting, weight loss, bloated belly, or visible worms in stool. “Regular worming is key to prevention,” says vet nurse David Turner. Bring a stool sample to your vet if concerned.

173. Why does my dog get the hiccups?

Hiccups are usually harmless and caused by excitement or eating too fast. “Puppies tend to hiccup more often,” notes vet Dr Yasmine Elliott. Most resolve on their own — offer water and encourage calmness.

174. How can I improve my dog’s recall?

Use high-value rewards, a cheerful tone, and consistent practice. “Start on a long line and build reliability before going off-lead,” says trainer Alan Shore. Never punish when they return, even if delayed.

175. Why does my dog sniff other dogs’ bums?

It’s normal canine behaviour — dogs have scent glands near the anus used for identification. “This is how dogs gather information about each other,” explains vet Dr Mia Vaughan. Let it happen briefly if both dogs are calm.

176. What’s the best way to carry a small dog?

Support the chest and hindquarters evenly. “Avoid holding by the front legs or underarms,” warns vet nurse Ellie Moore. Use a carrier for longer distances or nervous dogs.

177. Can dogs wear clothes?

Yes, especially small or thin-coated breeds in cold weather. “Ensure clothes fit properly and don’t restrict movement or cause overheating,” says groomer Jade Baxter. Always supervise and remove if signs of discomfort appear.

178. How do I stop my dog eating rubbish on walks?

Teach a solid “leave it” and “drop it” cue. Use a basket muzzle if necessary. “Reward good choices and practice regularly at home,” suggests behaviourist Andrea Clark. Avoid areas with high litter if possible.

179. Why does my dog bark in their sleep?

This usually occurs during REM sleep and is linked to dreaming. “Twitching, paddling, and soft barks are normal,” says vet Dr Simon Graves. Avoid waking them unless distress is clear.

180. Should I teach my dog hand signals?

Yes — dogs respond well to visual cues, especially in noisy environments or with hearing loss. “Combine signals with verbal commands during training,” advises trainer Fiona Price. Gradually fade the verbal cue for strong responses.

181. How do I protect my dog’s paws in winter?

Use booties or paw wax to prevent cracking and salt irritation. “Rinse paws after walks and check for ice balls between toes,” says vet nurse Gina Lowe. Keep fur trimmed between pads for easier maintenance.

182. Why does my dog chase shadows or lights?

It may be playful or a sign of compulsive behaviour. “Redirect attention to toys and avoid reinforcing the habit,” says behaviourist Jill Hammond. Persistent chasing may need professional intervention.

183. Can dogs sense human emotions?

Yes — dogs pick up on voice tone, body language, and scent changes. “They may comfort you or react to stress,” says animal cognition expert Dr Kevin Waters. This sensitivity is key to their role as therapy animals.

184. How often should I trim my dog’s nails?

Every 3–6 weeks depending on activity levels and surface walked on. “Long nails affect gait and cause discomfort,” warns vet Dr Naomi Sellers. Use a grinder or clipper and reward calm behaviour.

185. What should I include in a dog first-aid kit?

Bandages, antiseptic wipes, tick remover, tweezers, gauze, saline, scissors, gloves, and vet contact numbers. “Keep a kit at home and in your car,” advises vet nurse Jordan Blake. Know basic first-aid procedures too.

186. Why does my dog sniff my crotch?

Dogs are drawn to pheromone-rich areas and use scent for gathering information. “It’s socially awkward but normal for them,” says behaviourist Helen Clarke. Redirect politely with a sit or focus command.

187. Can dogs eat peanut butter?

Yes — as long as it’s xylitol-free. “Choose unsweetened, natural peanut butter in moderation,” advises vet Dr Fred Palmer. Use it in toys like KONGs for enrichment.

188. What’s the best way to find a good dog trainer?

Look for qualifications (like IMDT or APDT), experience, and a positive-reinforcement approach. “Avoid trainers who use punishment or outdated dominance theories,” recommends trainer Lisa Duffy. Ask for reviews or observe a class first.

189. How do I socialise an adult dog?

Take things slowly, use distance and rewards, and avoid flooding with too much too soon. “Respect their pace and comfort zones,” says behaviourist Tom Yates. Join structured classes or walks to build confidence.

190. Why does my dog sit on my feet?

This may be affectionate, protective, or a sign of wanting closeness. “It’s usually harmless unless linked to guarding behaviour,” says trainer Emma Knight. Encourage mat training if it becomes disruptive.

191. Should I let my dog greet other dogs on walks?

Only if both dogs are calm and the other owner agrees. “Not all dogs want to say hello,” warns behaviourist Toby Green. Teach your dog to focus on you and keep greetings short and neutral.

192. Can dogs watch TV?

Yes — some dogs respond to motion and sounds. “It varies by individual and breed,” says cognition researcher Dr Leah Goss. Use dog-friendly TV during downtime, but don’t rely on it for enrichment.

193. What does tail position say about a dog’s mood?

High and wagging loosely = happy; low and tucked = nervous; stiff and upright = alert or tense. “Learn your dog’s normal posture,” says trainer Michelle Reid. Context is essential — not all tail wags mean friendliness.

194. How do I clean my dog’s teeth at home?

Use a dog-specific toothbrush and toothpaste. Start slow and reward calmness. “Daily brushing prevents plaque and gum disease,” says vet dentist Dr Paul Myers. Dental chews and toys can supplement your routine.

195. Can dogs eat fruit?

Yes — apples, blueberries, bananas, and watermelon (no seeds) are safe in moderation. “Avoid grapes, raisins, and citrus,” warns vet Dr Anna Leigh. Always introduce new foods gradually.

196. Why does my dog sleep on their back?

This is a sign of comfort and trust. “It helps with temperature regulation too,” explains vet nurse Hannah Snow. Some breeds are more likely to sprawl than others — it’s generally a relaxed posture.

197. How do I prevent my dog from escaping during fireworks?

Use secure doors, close curtains, play calming music, and stay with them if possible. “Create a den with familiar items and reward calmness,” says behaviourist Laura Holmes. Microchip and ID tags are essential in case they run.

198. Can dogs get dementia?

Yes — canine cognitive dysfunction affects many senior dogs. “Signs include confusion, pacing, and house soiling,” says vet Dr Ben Francis. Supportive care, supplements, and routines help manage symptoms.

199. Why does my dog lick furniture?

This could indicate anxiety, boredom, nausea, or even a compulsive disorder. “First rule out health issues, then increase enrichment,” recommends trainer Kate Fry. Redirect to chew toys and avoid punishment.

200. What’s the best way to celebrate my dog’s birthday?

Plan a walk to their favourite place, bake dog-friendly treats, and spend quality time together. “Dogs don’t need a party, just your attention and love,” says trainer Luke Adams. Capture memories with photos or a paw print keepsake.